Science Corner
5 important facts about Chandrayaan-3:
When was Chandrayaan-3 launched?
Chandrayaan-3 was launched on August 23, 2023, at 2:43 PM IST from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, India.
2. What are the mission objectives of Chandrayaan-3?
The mission objectives of Chandrayaan-3 are:
To demonstrate safe and soft landing on the lunar surface.
To demonstrate rover roving on the moon and carrying out scientific experiments.
To study the lunar south pole region in detail.
To collect data about the moon's surface, atmosphere, and gravity.
To improve India's space technology and capabilities.
What is the unique feature of Chandrayaan-3's landing in comparison to other nation's lunar missions?
Chandrayaan-3 is the first mission to attempt a soft landing in the lunar south pole region. This region is of great scientific interest due to its unique characteristics, such as the presence of permanently shadowed craters that may contain water ice.
4. What are the challenges of landing on the moon?
The moon's gravity is one-sixth of Earth's gravity, which means that objects on the moon weigh much less than they do on Earth. This makes it difficult to control the descent of a spacecraft and to ensure a soft landing.
Another challenge is the moon's dusty surface. Dust can be kicked up by the spacecraft's thrusters, which can damage the spacecraft and make it difficult to see.
What are the scientific benefits of Chandrayaan-3?
Chandrayaan-3 is expected to provide valuable scientific data about the moon's surface, atmosphere, and gravity. This data could help scientists to better understand the moon's formation and evolution, and to identify potential resources that could be used by future astronauts.
